- Botanical Name: Ficus macrophylla
- Common Names: Large-Leaved Fig, Moreton Bay Fig
- Mature Height: 30-60 feet (9.1- 18.2 meters) can grow larger in ideal conditions
- Mature Spread: 40-70 feet (12.1-21.3 meters)
- Growth Rate: Moderate to fast
- Light Requirements: Full sun to partial shade
- Soil Requirements: Well-draining soil; adaptable to a range of soil types including sandy, clay, and loamy soils; prefers slightly acidic to neutral pH
- Water Needs: Moderate; drought-tolerant once established
- Foliage: Evergreen, large, glossy, leathery leaves with a dark green color and prominent veins
- Flowers: Small, inconspicuous; develop into fig fruits that are not typically consumed
Uses:
- Ornamental: The Large-Leaved Fig’s impressive foliage and large canopy make it an attractive choice for large landscapes, parks, and urban environments.
- Shade Tree: Provides excellent shade with its broad, dense canopy, making it ideal for creating shaded areas.
- Urban Planting: Often used in cityscapes and along streets for its ability to thrive in urban conditions.
Benefits:
- Aesthetic Appeal: Adds a dramatic, tropical look to landscapes with its large, glossy leaves and expansive canopy.
- Shade and Cooling: Provides significant shade and cooling benefits, reducing temperatures in surrounding areas.
- Drought Tolerance: Once established, the tree is drought-tolerant, making it suitable for various climates.
- Adaptability: Can thrive in a range of soil types and environmental conditions, including urban settings.
Ficus macrophylla, or the Large-Leaved Fig, is a majestic and versatile tree that offers both aesthetic beauty and practical benefits. Its large, glossy leaves and broad canopy make it an excellent choice for enhancing large outdoor spaces and urban landscapes.
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