- Botanical Name: Erythrina caffra
- Common Names: Coral Tree, Kaffir Boom
- Mature Height: 20-30 feet (6-9.1 meters)
- Mature Spread: 15-25 feet (4.5-7.6 meters)
- Growth Rate: Fast
- Light Requirements: Full sun
- Soil Requirements: Well-draining soil; adaptable to various soil types including sandy, loamy, and clay soils; prefers slightly acidic to neutral pH
- Water Needs: Low to moderate; drought-tolerant once established
- Foliage: Deciduous; large, palmate leaves that turn yellow before dropping in fall
- Flowers: Bright coral-red flowers in large, tubular clusters; blooms in winter and early spring
Uses:
- Ornamental: Ideal for adding dramatic color to gardens and landscapes with its striking flowers.
- Shade Tree: Provides a broad canopy of shade, making it suitable for large gardens and park settings.
- Attracts Wildlife: Flowers attract birds and insects, adding to the biodiversity of the garden.
Benefits:
- Spectacular Blooms: Offers a stunning display of coral-red flowers in winter, brightening up the garden during the cooler months.
- Fast Growth: Quickly establishes and provides a substantial presence in the landscape.
- Low Maintenance: Generally easy to care for with minimal watering and occasional pruning.
- Wildlife Friendly: Attracts pollinators such as birds and insects, contributing to a vibrant garden ecosystem.
Erythrina caffra, or Coral Tree, is an impressive and ornamental addition to any garden. Its striking flowers and broad canopy make it a standout choice for creating focal points and enhancing the visual appeal of outdoor spaces.
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