- Botanical Name: Phytolaca dioica
- Common Name: Ombú Tree
- Mature Height: 50-60 feet (15-18 meters)
- Mature Spread: 30-50 feet (9-15 meters)
- Growth Rate: Slow to moderate
- Light Requirements: Full sun to partial shade
- Soil Requirements: Well-draining soil; prefers loamy soils but tolerates a range of soil types
- Water Needs: Moderate; requires regular watering, especially during dry periods
- Foliage: Evergreen, with large, broad, dark green leaves
- Flowers: Small, inconspicuous, white or greenish flowers
- Fruit: Red to black berries, not typically eaten by humans but can attract wildlife
Uses:
- Ornamental Landscaping: Provides a striking and unique focal point in gardens and landscapes with its large, rounded trunk and expansive canopy.
- Shade Tree: Offers ample shade with its broad, dense canopy, making it suitable for parks, gardens, and public spaces.
- Cultural Significance: Holds cultural significance in its native regions due to its impressive appearance and historical use.
Benefits:
- Aesthetic Appeal: Features a dramatic and distinctive appearance with its swollen trunk and broad canopy.
- Shade Provider: Provides excellent shade with its expansive foliage, making it ideal for outdoor spaces.
- Low Maintenance: Requires minimal care once established, with moderate watering and occasional pruning.
- Wildlife Friendly: Attracts wildlife with its berries, although they are not typically consumed by humans.
Phytolaca dioica (Ombú Tree) is an extraordinary and impressive tree that adds a unique visual element to gardens and landscapes. Its large trunk, expansive canopy, and minimal maintenance needs make it a valuable addition to a variety of outdoor settings.
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