Morus Alba

• Botanical Name: Morus alba
• Common Names: White Mulberry, Common Mulberry, Silkworm Mulberry
• Mature Height: 30-60 feet (9.1- 18.2 meters)
• Mature Spread: 20-40 feet (6-12.1 meters)
• Growth Rate: Fast
• Light Requirements: Full sun to partial shade
• Soil Requirements: Tolerant of a wide range of soil types, including sandy, loamy, and clay soils; prefers well-draining soil
• Water Needs: Low to moderate; drought-tolerant once established
• Foliage: Deciduous; glossy, green leaves that can be deeply lobed or unlobed; turns yellow in the fall
• Flowers: Small, greenish catkins in spring; not showy
• Fruits: White to pinkish or purple-black drupes; sweet and edible

Uses:

• Fruit Production: The sweet, edible fruits can be eaten fresh, dried, or used in jams and desserts. They are also a favorite of birds and wildlife.
• Silkworm Feed: The leaves of Morus alba are the primary food source for silkworms, making it essential for sericulture.
• Shade Tree: Its broad canopy provides excellent shade, making it suitable for gardens, parks, and public spaces.
• Ornamental: Its attractive foliage and form make it a beautiful addition to any landscape.

Benefits:

• Edible Fruits: The fruits are not only delicious but also rich in nutrients, making them a healthy addition to the diet.
• Fast-Growing: This tree quickly establishes itself in the landscape, providing shade and fruit within a few years.
• Drought-Tolerant: Once established, Morus alba requires minimal watering, making it suitable for dry climates.
• Wildlife Attraction: The fruits attract birds, and the dense foliage provides shelter for various wildlife species.

Morus alba, or White Mulberry, is a versatile tree that offers both ornamental beauty and practical benefits. Its rapid growth, adaptability, and edible fruits make it a valuable addition to gardens, orchards, and urban landscapes.