- Botanical Name: Ficus australis
- Common Names: Australian Fig, Sandpaper Fig
- Mature Height: 20-50 feet (6-15.2 meters)
- Mature Spread: 20-40 feet(6-12.1 meters)
- Growth Rate: Moderate to fast
- Light Requirements: Full sun to partial shade
- Soil Requirements: Well-draining soil; tolerant of a range of soil types including sandy, clay, and rocky soils; prefers slightly acidic to neutral pH
- Water Needs: Moderate; drought-tolerant once established
- Foliage: Evergreen, large, leathery, and glossy green leaves with a rough texture
- Flowers: Small and inconspicuous; develop into fig fruits
- Fruit: Small, round figs that are not typically eaten
Uses:
- Ornamental: The Australian Fig’s large, glossy leaves and expansive canopy make it an attractive choice for landscaping and shade.
- Shade Tree: Provides excellent shade with its broad canopy, making it ideal for large outdoor spaces.
- Privacy Screening: Its dense foliage and wide spread make it suitable for use as a privacy screen or windbreak.
Benefits:
- Aesthetic Appeal: Adds visual interest with its glossy, leathery leaves and unique growth habit.
- Shade and Privacy: Provides substantial shade and can be used for privacy screening or as a windbreak.
- Drought Tolerance: Once established, the tree is drought-tolerant, making it suitable for various climates and conditions.
- Adaptability: Tolerates a range of soil types and environmental conditions, making it a versatile choice for different landscapes.
Ficus australis, or the Australian Fig, is a versatile and attractive tree that offers both aesthetic and functional benefits. Its robust growth, striking foliage, and ability to adapt to various conditions make it an excellent addition to large gardens and landscapes.
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